In 2025, agentic AI—AI systems that act autonomously and make decisions without constant human input—is no longer a speculative concept but a core part of forward-looking business models. According to trend reports, agentic AI is among the top shifts influencing business efficiency, innovation, and competitive advantage. Rather than just tools, these AI agents can manage…
In condensed matter physics, topological insulators have captivated scientists for offering a paradoxical behavior: their interiors (bulk) act as insulators, while their edges or surfaces conduct electricity with little resistance. This unusual property arises from topological protection: the conducting surface states are preserved by fundamental symmetries such as time-reversal symmetry and spin–orbit coupling. While the…
Axolotls (Ambystoma mexicanum) are extraordinary aquatic salamanders native to Mexico City, famous for living their entire lives under water thanks to a biological trait called neoteny. They retain their gills, tail, and larval features instead of transforming into land-dwelling adults like most amphibians. Their genetic makeup is also remarkable: they have one of the largest…
Indonesian batik is a wax-resist dyeing art form that goes back centuries, most strongly rooted in the island of Java. Using methods such as batik tulis (hand-drawn) and batik cap (stamped), artisans apply hot wax to fabric to resist specific dye baths, repeating the process if multiple colours are desired. The motifs range from geometric…
The World Chess Championship has long stood as the pinnacle of intellectual sport, tracing its origins back to 1886 when Wilhelm Steinitz defeated Johannes Zukertort to become the first champion. After more than a century of giants like Emanuel Lasker, José Raúl Capablanca, and Garry Kasparov, the 2024 Championship marked a new era. Indian grandmaster…
Cold showers might feel jarring, but mounting research suggests they may offer more than just a wake-up shock. From enhanced circulation to immune system activation, the physiological effects are compelling. When cold water contacts your skin, your blood vessels constrict, prompting the body to send warmer, oxygenated blood inward to protect vital organs. This cycle…
What Are Closed Aquatic Ecosystems and Why They Matter In space research, closed aquatic ecosystems are miniaturized life support systems that include water, plants, algae or fish, all interacting with minimal input from outside. A key recent breakthrough: on China’s space station, scientists achieved a full life cycle of zebrafish—growth, development, reproduction—in just 43 days…
Seaweed, long celebrated in coastal cuisines from Japan to Ireland, is emerging as a nutritional powerhouse that rivals many land-vegetable staples. Despite being low in calories and fat, seaweed is dense with vitamins (A, C, E, K), minerals (iodine, calcium, magnesium, iron), fiber, and even omega-3 fatty acids. These nutrients perform key functions: iodine supports…
In a precedent-setting case in the United States, an identical twin was convicted for a 1987 sexual assault after investigators used ultra-deep whole-genome sequencing to distinguish rare somatic mutations—minute DNA differences that twins acquire over time—to link the crime scene evidence to the defendant. This breakthrough marks the first time that such distinctive genetic profiling…
Artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing the film and television industry in 2025, transforming various aspects of production, from scriptwriting to post-production. AI tools are now employed to analyze audience preferences, predict box office success, and even assist in generating content ideas. This integration allows creators to tailor stories more precisely to viewer interests, enhancing engagement…
