On May 29, 1979, U.S. District Judge John H. Wood Jr., known for his strict sentencing in drug-related cases, was assassinated outside his home in San Antonio, Texas. This marked the first killing of a sitting federal judge in the 20th century, sending shockwaves through the legal community and prompting a nationwide investigation. The case underscored the vulnerabilities faced by judicial figures and highlighted the lengths to which criminal enterprises would go to obstruct justice.
The investigation revealed that Charles Harrelson, a notorious hitman and father of actor Woody Harrelson, was hired by drug trafficker Jamiel “Jimmy” Chagra to carry out the assassination. Harrelson was paid $250,000 for the hit, aiming to eliminate Judge Wood before he could preside over Chagra’s upcoming trial. The extensive probe, costing $11 million, also implicated Chagra’s brother and their wives, showcasing the depth of the conspiracy.
This landmark case led to significant changes in the protection of federal judges and the procedures surrounding high-profile trials. It also brought to light the challenges faced by the judicial system in dealing with organized crime and highlighted the importance of safeguarding the integrity of legal proceedings. The assassination of Judge Wood remains a pivotal moment in U.S. legal history, emphasizing the need for continued vigilance and reform.
